Way back in 1930s, the role of poultry in uplifting rural economy and alleviation of malnutrition was recognized and on the recommendations of Royal Commission on Agriculture (1927), a separate Poultry Research Section at the Imperial (now Indian) Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI), Izatnagar (UP), Bareilly was created on March 11, 1939, which was later on upgraded to Poultry Research Division (PRD) in the mid 50s and continued to play a significant role in growth and development of the Indian Poultry sector under the valiants like Mr. MacDonald (1939-1947), Dr. S.C. Iyer (1949-1955), Dr. S. Bose (1958-1968), Dr. B. Panda (1969-1979) and others thereafter. The PRD made remarkable progress during 70’s and became the biggest poultry research unit in India. During 1971, an All India Coordinated Research Project (AICRP) on Poultry Breeding was initiated in this Division with its 14 centres in different parts of the country. Later, it drew the attention of United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and a Center
Central Avian Research Institute is a premier research organization under ICAR, dedicated to advancing poultry science through cutting-edge research, innovative technologies, and comprehensive training programs.
The Division is involved in conducting basic, applied and adaptive research in the areas of Avian Genetics & Breeding and Avian Biotechnology. Main thrust areas include genetic improvement of diversified poultry species, maintenance, evaluation and utilization of native chicken, development and multiplication of superior germplasm, genomics and functional genetics analyses, rCytokine production and application of gene driven technologies like transgenesis and RNAi, etc. Development of highly skilled and trained manpower and imparting specialized training and post-graduate education in the area of Avian Genetics and Breeding constitute an important mandate of this Division. The Division also provides assistance in training programmes organized by Post Graduate Education & Training and/ or Technology Transfer sections, consultancy services to farmers and various organizations, transfer of proven technologies to end users and supply of superior germplasm in the form of fertile eggs and day old chicks to various stake holders. Divisional facilities encompass five
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Divisional activities include conducting research on basic and applied aspects of avian nutrition, imparting post-graduate teaching and guidance and rendering services viz. advisory, consultancy, feed analysis & quality assurance and training. Divisional facilities include well equipped laboratories with modern equipments including Near infrared spectroscopy, Atomic absorption spectrophotometer, Amino acid analyser, Nitrogen analyser, Fibre analyser, Bomb caloriemeter and UV Spectrophotometer, etc. Some of the services offered by the division include contract research, specialized short term training, analysis of feeds and feedstuffs, consultancy services, least cost feed formulation, computer software “MakeFeed”, etc. Research Activities Teaching Activities Faculty Feed Storage & Processing Unit Research Activities & Achievements Precise nutrient supply Nutrient requirements and dietary inter-relationships of energy, protein and amino acids, calcium, phosphorous, manganese, zinc, selenium, lysine, folic acid, biotin, vitamins A, E and D etc. for different classes and ages of poultry under tropical conditions have been established. Comparative efficacy of
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The Division is focusing its research activities covering basic and applied aspects in four main thrust areas viz. Reproductive Physiology, Stress Physiology, Digestive Physiology and Molecular Physiology of diversified poultry species. Research Activities Teaching Activities Faculty Technology Developed Research Activities & Achievements Reproductive Physiology Causes of internal laying at molecular and endocrinal levels in broilers revealed and protocols for minimization of their effects were developed. A new selection parameter for improvement of egg number and size through the rate of maturation of ovarian follicles in the hen developed. Developed a simple method to determine daily yolk deposition rate in hens. Developed a formulation for early maturation of oviduct in hen. Developed a simple new method for the estimation of nitric oxide in biological materials, using copper-cadmium alloy. Developed technique for fertility predication test in male Japanese quail based on the size of cloacal gland and colour & volume of
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The basic and applied research in this Division includes egg and poultry meat quality evaluation; development of innovative techniques for their preservation; development of value-added poultry products tailored to market requirements, their packaging and shelf-life evaluation under different storage conditions; assessment of potent bio- and phyto-contaminants as well as processing and utilization of poultry by-products. This division has a semi-automatic poultry processing unit, rendering unit and its laboratories are well equipped with modern meat/egg processing and analytical equipments. Research Activities Teaching Activities Technology Developed Processing & Marketing Unit Technologies Commercialized Faculty Research Activities & Achievements Post-harvest loss assessment: Quantitative losses occurring in eggs and market-ready broilers (5-7 weeks) at selected poultry farms, marketing channels (wholesale/retail), egg processing plant and house-hold consumer's level assessed through random sample survey. Quality evaluation: Carcass characteristics including meat yields as well as meat and egg quality of different genetic stocks of diversified poultry species
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Rashtriya Ekta Diwas (National Unity Day) is observed every year on 31 October to mark the...
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ICAR–Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, observed Rashtriya Ekta Diwas (Nat...
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To mark the occasion, Smt Neelam Mehta, ACTO, ICAR-NRIIPM, administered the Rashtriya Ekta...
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At the outset of the programme, Dr. Gouranga Kar, Director, ICAR-CRIJAF, delivered an addr...
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Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday virtually laid the foundation stone for the new Central Ayurveda Research Institute (CARI) building in Rohini,...
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The Central Government has reiterated its commitment to addressing the growing menace of stray dogs through a humane and scientific approach. While th...
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The ICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh participated in the “Interaction Meeting of Shri Narendra Singh To...
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